Homeschool Unit Study: Shabbat

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Shabbat is a tradition that is deeply rooted in the Jewish religion and is in the Torah and the Ten Commandments. The celebration is a joyous occasion that takes place both at home as well as at Synagogue. Though the specific activities and observances can change depending on family traditions, this celebration is central to Jewish life.

Shabbat (the Jewish Sabbath) is a weekly 25-hour observance that begins just before sundown each Friday and ends at nightfall on Saturday. Shabbat is a day of rest and a time that should be spent with family and friends.

It is customary to have a tzedakah box to place money into just before Shabbat begins. Tzedakah—commonly translated as “charity”—is a Jewish tradition to give back. The tradition of putting money in the boxes facilitates this charitable practice and teaches children the value of giving, even if you have very little to give.

On Friday, just before the sun goes down, two candles are lit to welcome Shabbat. Blessings are recited for the candles, children, wine, and challah—a special bread that is eaten before the Shabbat meal.

Learn more about Shabbat with the books, videos, and activities below.